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1737
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Procédure instruite à la requête du procureur général contre Jean Lârges, navigateur, et Louise
Samson, accusés d'avoir causé du scandale dans l'église, ayant déclaré hautement, contre les
règles, qu'ils se prendraient pour mari et femme au mépris des cérémonies du sacrement de
mariage. (Pièces cotées de 1 à 11) Folios 430-453: 1737, avril G2 184 Folios 430-453 H J 31
Archives Nationales, Section Outre-Mer, G2, Volume 184 |
Most people worshipped here in the Chapel. Yet even this room was not safe from
scandal. One day in February 1737, when the priest was saying Mass, a young couple
approached the altar and knelt, holding hands, in front of the altar rail. They said
something and rose. The priest, alarmed by this unorthodox behaviour, siezed the chalice
and hurried out of the Chapel into the sacristy. The couple was arrested on the charge of
scandal. It turned out that the young man couldn't get parental consent to marry the girl,
so he decided to take matters into his own hands.
In the marriage ceremony, the couple
marries each other with the priest as witness, so the couple felt they had carried out the
letter of the law. No one had sympathy: the young man served a month in the guardroom
as prisoner, while the girl was banished to the convent. All was not lost however, for they
were given a dispensation and were married in this Chapel the following July. [R. J.
Morgan, Gossips' Tour of Louisbourg, Unpublished Report H F 30 (Fortress of
Louisbourg, July, 1975), p. 10]
The
chapel was the scene of two rather dramatic incidents which had their
resolution in the courts. The first occurred in February, 1737. At about
10:30 in the morning, while the priest was saying mass, a young couple
approached the front of the church and knelt holding hands on the first
step of the sanctuary in front of the altar rail. They then rose and
said something to each other. The priest, surprised by this unorthodox
behaviour, seized the chalice and hurried out of the chapel into the
sacristy. The couple was arrested and accused of having caused a scandal
in church.
As
the story unfolded it appeared that the young man, Jean Le Large, had
promised to marry the girl three or four years previously but his mother
had refused her consent. His personal appeals to the parish priest were
ignored so he decided to take matters into his own hands by following
the letter of the law. In the marriage ceremony it is the couple which
marries each other, and this has to be done in the presence of a priest
and witnesses, so the couple went to the front of the church, exchanged
their vows while the priest was still there, and had the congregation as
witnesses. The court took a dim view of this irregular procedure; the
young man was sentenced to the guard-room as a prisoner for a month and
the girl was sent to the convent. The story did have a happy ending,
however, for on July 8th with the dispensation of the bishop, the couple
returned to the chapel and were legitimately married ... [Blaine Adams, The
Construction and Occupation of the Barracks of the King's Bastion,
Unpublished Report H A 13 (Fortress of Louisbourg, July 1971), The
Chapel]
Other Links
Summarized
Court Cases,
Trials, and Interrogations: Criminal
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